Assistant fetchers

Claude-User

Claude-User is a bot operated by Anthropic that fetches single pages on demand for an AI assistant. Claude-User is dispatched by Anthropic's Claude AI assistant in response to user prompts, when it needs to fetch content to include in its answers. It honours robots.txt, and a request claiming to be Claude-User can be checked against a published IP range file.

Claude-User at a glance

Reference data for the Claude-User crawler
User agentMozilla/5.0 (compatible; Claude-User/1.0; [email protected])
OperatorAnthropic
PurposeAssistant fetchers
Respects robots.txtYes, documentedsource
Verification methodPublished IP range file

Fired when a Claude user asks about a specific page, so it arrives one URL at a time. Covered by the same published prefix file as ClaudeBot.

https://claude.com/crawling/bots.json
Crawl patternNot published
Robots.txt tokensClaude-User
Operator documentationhttps://support.claude.com/en/articles/8896518-does-anthropic-crawl-data-from-the-web-and-how-can-site-owners-block-the-crawler

Claude-User is dispatched by Anthropic's Claude AI assistant in response to user prompts, when it needs to fetch content to include in its answers.

robots.txt

Allow or block Claude-User

Paste one of these into the robots.txt file at the root of your domain. Rules are per token, so a block on one crawler leaves every other bot untouched.

Block Claude-User
User-agent: Claude-User
Disallow: /

Blocks every path for this crawler only.

Allow Claude-User
User-agent: Claude-User
Allow: /

Explicit allow. Useful when a wildcard rule above it would otherwise catch this crawler.

Allow, except the pages you never want quoted
User-agent: Claude-User
Allow: /
Disallow: /account/
Disallow: /checkout/
Disallow: /search

Edit the Disallow paths to match your own account, checkout and search URLs.

What blocking actually costs you

Blocking Claude-User means a person who asks about one of your URLs gets an error instead of a summary. That is a support and reputation trade-off, not a training one.

Block every crawler in the directory at once
Verification

Is that really Claude-User?

A user-agent header is a string the client chooses. Scrapers copy Claude-User precisely because site owners allow it. Fired when a Claude user asks about a specific page, so it arrives one URL at a time. Covered by the same published prefix file as ClaudeBot.

Paste the IP address from your access log below. You will see whether it belongs to a hosting provider, a residential proxy pool or a Tor exit, plus the ASN that announces it, which is what tells you whether the claim holds up.

Other crawlers run by Anthropic

Related crawlers

Agentscan

Identify crawlers automatically instead of by hand

Agentscan checks a request against published crawler ranges, reverse DNS and hosting data, then returns a verdict your edge can act on. One call per request, no range files to keep up to date.

FAQ

Claude-User questions

Claude-User is a bot operated by Anthropic that fetches single pages on demand for an AI assistant. Claude-User is dispatched by Anthropic's Claude AI assistant in response to user prompts, when it needs to fetch content to include in its answers. It honours robots.txt, and a request claiming to be Claude-User can be checked against a published IP range file.