AI search crawlers

Bingbot

Bingbot is a bot operated by Microsoft that indexes pages so an AI answer engine can cite them. Bingbot indexes pages for Bing Search. It honours robots.txt, and a request claiming to be Bingbot can be checked against a published IP range file or a forward-confirmed reverse DNS lookup.

MicrosoftIP ranges + DNSrobots.txt:Honours

Live check

Verify an IP that claimed to be Bingbot

Paste the address from the log line. It is checked against what the operator publishes.

Reference

Bingbot at a glance

Reference data for the Bingbot crawler
User agentMozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; bingbot/2.0; +http://www.bing.com/bingbot.htm) Chrome/W.X.Y.Z Safari/537.36
OperatorMicrosoft
PurposeSearch indexing that also feeds Copilot answers
Respects robots.txtHonourssource
Verification methodIP ranges + DNSPublished IP ranges or reverse DNS

Reverse DNS must resolve to a search.msn.com host and forward-resolve back to the same IP. Microsoft also publishes the ranges as JSON.

https://www.bing.com/toolbox/bingbot.json

Crawl patternContinuous, controllable via Bing Webmaster Tools crawl control.
Robots.txt tokensBingbot
Operator documentationhttps://www.bing.com/webmasters/help/how-to-verify-bingbot-3905dc26

Bingbot indexes pages for Bing Search. The same index grounds Microsoft Copilot answers, so a Bingbot block removes a site from Copilot citations as well as from Bing results.

robots.txt

Allow or block Bingbot

Paste one at the root of your domain. Rules are per token.

Block Bingbot
User-agent: Bingbot
Disallow: /
Allow Bingbot
User-agent: Bingbot
Allow: /
Allow, except the pages you never want quoted
User-agent: Bingbot
Allow: /
Disallow: /account/
Disallow: /checkout/
Disallow: /search

Edit the Disallow paths to match your own URLs.

What blocking actually costs you

Blocking Bingbot takes the site out of the index behind its answers, so it stops being cited there. If referral traffic from AI answers matters to you, block the training crawler instead and leave this one alone.

Build a file for every crawler

FAQ

Bingbot questions

What is Bingbot?

Bingbot is a bot operated by Microsoft that indexes pages so an AI answer engine can cite them. Bingbot indexes pages for Bing Search. It honours robots.txt, and a request claiming to be Bingbot can be checked against a published IP range file or a forward-confirmed reverse DNS lookup.

Does Bingbot respect robots.txt?

Yes. The operator documents that Bingbot reads robots.txt and follows Disallow rules for its own token. Rules take effect on the next fetch of the file, which can be hours or days after you publish them.

How do I verify a request really came from Bingbot?

Reverse DNS must resolve to a search.msn.com host and forward-resolve back to the same IP. Microsoft also publishes the ranges as JSON. The reference is published at https://www.bing.com/toolbox/bingbot.json.

How do I block Bingbot?

Add the Bingbot token to robots.txt with Disallow: /. If the crawler ignores robots.txt, match the user agent at your CDN or reverse proxy and return 403 there instead.

Will blocking Bingbot hurt my search rankings?

Blocking Bingbot takes the site out of the index behind its answers, so it stops being cited there. If referral traffic from AI answers matters to you, block the training crawler instead and leave this one alone.

    Bingbot (Microsoft): User Agent, IP Verification & robots.txt | IPScanner