Autonomous agents

Operator

Operator is a bot operated by OpenAI that browses the web on its own to finish multi-step tasks. Operator is an AI agent created by OpenAI that can use a web browser. Whether it honours robots.txt is undocumented, and a request claiming to be Operator can be checked against a published IP range file.

OpenAIIP rangesrobots.txt:No policy

Live check

Verify an IP that claimed to be Operator

Paste the address from the log line. It is checked against what the operator publishes.

Reference

Operator at a glance

Reference data for the Operator crawler
User agentOperator

Token only: match on the substring.

OperatorOpenAI
PurposeAutonomous agents
Respects robots.txtNo policy
Verification methodIP rangesPublished IP range file

Browser-driving agent run on behalf of a signed-in user. OpenAI lists the matching egress range file in its bots documentation.

https://platform.openai.com/docs/bots

Crawl patternNot published
Robots.txt tokensOperator
Operator documentationhttps://platform.openai.com/docs/bots

Operator is an AI agent created by OpenAI that can use a web browser. It can intelligently navigate and interact with websites to complete multi-step tasks on behalf of a human user.

robots.txt

Allow or block Operator

Paste one at the root of your domain. Rules are per token.

Block Operator
User-agent: Operator
Disallow: /
Allow Operator
User-agent: Operator
Allow: /
Allow, except the pages you never want quoted
User-agent: Operator
Allow: /
Disallow: /account/
Disallow: /checkout/
Disallow: /search

Edit the Disallow paths to match your own URLs.

What blocking actually costs you

Blocking Operator stops automated sessions that fill forms, click through flows and read pages the way a logged-in user would. Rate limits and challenges usually work better here than a robots.txt line.

Build a file for every crawler

FAQ

Operator questions

What is Operator?

Operator is a bot operated by OpenAI that browses the web on its own to finish multi-step tasks. Operator is an AI agent created by OpenAI that can use a web browser. Whether it honours robots.txt is undocumented, and a request claiming to be Operator can be checked against a published IP range file.

Does Operator respect robots.txt?

Not documented. No operator statement says whether Operator reads robots.txt, so add the rule but verify in your logs that the requests actually stop.

How do I verify a request really came from Operator?

Browser-driving agent run on behalf of a signed-in user. OpenAI lists the matching egress range file in its bots documentation. The reference is published at https://platform.openai.com/docs/bots.

How do I block Operator?

Add the Operator token to robots.txt with Disallow: /. If the crawler ignores robots.txt, match the user agent at your CDN or reverse proxy and return 403 there instead.

Will blocking Operator hurt my search rankings?

Blocking Operator stops automated sessions that fill forms, click through flows and read pages the way a logged-in user would. Rate limits and challenges usually work better here than a robots.txt line.

    Operator (OpenAI): User Agent, IP Verification & robots.txt | IPScanner